2 Samuel 9:4

Authorized King James Version

And the king said unto him, Where is he? And Ziba said unto the king, Behold, he is in the house of Machir, the son of Ammiel, in Lo-debar.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
ל֥וֹ
H0
#3
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ
And the king
a king
#4
אֵיפֹ֣ה
unto him Where
what place?; also (of time) when?; or (of means) how?
#5
ה֑וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#6
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#7
צִיבָא֙
is he And Ziba
tsiba, an israelite
#8
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#9
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ
And the king
a king
#10
הִנֵּה
lo!
#11
ה֗וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#12
בֵּ֛ית
Behold he is in the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#13
מָכִ֥יר
of Machir
makir, an israelite
#14
בֶּן
the son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#15
עַמִּיאֵ֖ל
of Ammiel
ammiel, the name of three or four israelites
#16
בְּל֥וֹ
H0
#17
דְבָֽר׃
in Lodebar
lo-debar, a place in palestine

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Samuel. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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